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Provedor de dados:  Genet. Mol. Biol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Demographic history of wood stork (Mycteria americana) Brazilian Pantanal colonies revealed by mitochondrial DNA analysis
Autores:  Lopes,Iara Freitas
Brito,Reinaldo Alves de
Henrique-Silva,Flávio
Del Lama,Silvia Nassif
Data:  2006-01-01
Ano:  2006
Palavras-chave:  Wood stork
Mycteria americana
Pantanal
Mitochondrial DNA
Phylogeography
Resumo:  We used mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences to investigate the demographic history of the wood stork (Mycteria americana) populations in the Brazilian Pantanal. Sequences of 390/460 bp fragment of the mtDNA control region were analyzed in 62 wood stork specimens from 8 colonies using neutrality tests, phylogeographic, and coalescent analyses. Population expansion was supported by the significantly negative values of Tajima’s (D = -2.071) and Fu’s (Fs = -14.544) statistics and the unimodal pattern of mismatch distribution. Nested clade analyses indicated a historic range expansion event and recurrent gene flow that was restricted by isolation by distance as explanations for the haplotype distribution among the sampled colonies. High genetic diversity and the strictly unidirectional gene flow pattern emphasized the conservation importance of preserving the southern Pantanal colonies. Coalescence analyses suggested that northern and southern colonies diverged approximately 6,250 years before the present (YBP), and that their most recent common ancestor was approximately 18,900 YBP. Our results suggest that the contemporary wood stork Pantanal population originated from a more geographically limited founder population. Potential source populations may have occurred in the southern Pantanal or ancestry may reside in populations inhabiting the Brazilian central plateau or areas closer to the equatorial region.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000200008
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
Relação:  10.1590/S1415-47572006000200008
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Genetics and Molecular Biology v.29 n.2 2006
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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